Enhancing Automated Test Systems with Simulation: Unlocking Continuous Development and Flexibility

Paulo Rossi • September 11, 2024

Strengthen Your Automated Test System with Simulation

In electronics manufacturing, the testing process can often be delayed due to hardware availability and/or other logistical issues. These delays can hinder progress, but adding simulation capabilities to your automated hardware test system can help keep development moving forward efficiently. 


Early Error Detection

Simulation allows for the identification and correction of design flaws early in the development process, before any physical prototypes are built. This can prevent costly revisions later and helps ensure that the hardware will function correctly under various conditions.


Cost Reduction


Building multiple physical prototypes to test different scenarios can be expensive. Simulation offers an alternative by enabling comprehensive virtual testing without the need for additional hardware. This reduces costs and allows for more extensive testing and validation.


Testing Under Varied Conditions


Simulations can replicate extreme conditions and stress tests that might be difficult or risky to conduct with physical hardware. This allows for thorough testing of the hardware's performance under a range of environmental and operational scenarios.


Enhanced Flexibility


Simulated environments make it easy to adjust configurations or test parameters quickly, which is often time-consuming when working with physical hardware. This flexibility ensures that more testing scenarios can be covered, improving the robustness of the final product.


Efficient Debugging


Simulation tools provide detailed data that can aid in diagnosing issues during development. This makes it easier to debug and optimize both hardware and software, reducing the time and resources needed for troubleshooting.


Continuity of Development


When physical hardware is not yet available due to long lead times or supply chain issues, simulation allows for continuous development. This ensures that projects stay on schedule and that teams can proceed with testing and refinement without delay.


Parallel Development


Simulation enables parallel development processes, where different teams can work on software and hardware simultaneously. This synchronization reduces the overall development time and ensures that the final product is thoroughly tested and ready for deployment.


Using LabVIEW to Simulate Your Test System


LabVIEW provides powerful capabilities for integrating simulation into automated test systems through the use of simulation classes. These classes allow developers to model hardware behavior, enabling software development and testing to proceed without needing the actual hardware. By using simulation classes, developers can create virtual instruments that mimic the interfaces and behaviors of real-world devices.


Continuing on from our recent blog post Why Every Great Automated Test System Starts with a HAL, we can extend the HAL capabilities to include a simulation class. Below is an example of such extension using a new "PSU SIM" LabVIEW class.


LabVIEW Simulation Block Diagram
LabVIEW HAL Diagram with Simulation Classes

With simulation classes, you can define different operational states, inputs, and outputs for your virtual instruments, making it possible to simulate a wide range of scenarios and conditions. This is particularly useful in environments where hardware availability is a bottleneck or when testing needs to cover extreme or rare conditions that would be difficult to replicate with physical hardware.


The LabVIEW class hierarchy of simulation classes could look as follows: Each generic concrete device could extend to a more specific simulation device class. This flexibility allows you to test your entire system with or without hardware, as shown below.


LabVIEW Simulation Class Hierarchy

Implementing PSU Simulation Class

Conclusion



Incorporating simulation capabilities into your automated hardware test system can significantly enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the development process. It allows for continuous progress, reduces costs, and improves the overall quality and reliability of the final product.




About the Author:


Paulo Rossi is a Principal Software Architect at Aurum Automation Inc., with nearly 20 years of expertise in Test and Measurement within Electronics Manufacturing. Paulo is passionate about both software and hardware solutions and has participated in multiple projects across various industries, including Automotive, Aerospace & Defence, Consumer Electronics, and Telecommunications. He holds multiple technical designations, including Certified LabVIEW Architect, Certified TestStand Developer, and Professional Engineer. He can be contacted at prossi@aurumautomation.ca

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